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  CAPPADOCIA
Where is Cappadocia ?
Formation of Fairy Chimneys
Undeground Settlements
Kaymakli Underground City
Derinkuyu Underground City
Mazı Underground City
Özkonak Underground City
Tatlarin Underground City
Ihlara Valley
Goreme
Uçhisar
Cavusin
Avanos
Zelve
Urgup
Ortahisar
Mustafapasa (Sinasos)
Nevsehir
Gülsehir
Hacibektas
Civil Architecture
OZKONAK UNDERGROUND CITY
 

CAPPADOCIA OZKONAK UNDERGROUND CITY

This underground settlement is in the center of the town of Özkonak, 14 km north of Avanos and hollowed out into the west slopes of the Idis Dagi ,where the tufa layers are mainly found. Although there is only one floor, it covers a large area and the spaces are connected to each other with tunnels. Unlike the important underground cities of Kaymakli and Derinkuyu, there are very long and narrow holes to enable communication between the levels.

CAPPADOCIA OZKONAK UNDERGROUND CITY

When the entrances of neatly hollowed chambers were closed, those narrow (5 cm in diameter) and long holes were used also for ventilation. Unlike the other underground settlements, just in front of the millstone doors, on the ceiling of the tunnels, there are small holes which were made to pour hot oil on the enemy, or to spear them. As in the underground cities of Kaymakli and Derinkuyu, in this underground settlement are a ventilation shaft, a well, a winery and millstone doors.

 
© 2009, Anahita , Cappadocia , TURKEY ( Site Index )